Ii-micrometer, eyaziwa nangokuthi umakhenikhai-micrometer, iyithuluzi lokulinganisa ukunemba elisetshenziswa kabanzi kubunjiniyela bemishini, ukukhiqiza, kanye nemikhakha eyahlukene yesayensi. Iyakwazi ukulinganisa ngokunembile izilinganiso ezifana nobude, ububanzi, nokujula kwezinto. Inemisebenzi elandelayo, izindlela zokuyisebenzisa, nezinyathelo zokuphepha:
Imisebenzi:
1. Isilinganiso Sokunemba Okuphezulu: Ii-micrometeridume ngokunemba kwayo okuphezulu. Ingakwazi ukukala ubukhulu kuya kumafrakshini amamilimitha noma ngisho nokunyuka okuncane, ikwenze isetshenziswe kabanzi ezindaweni lapho kudingeka khona ukunemba okwedlulele, njengamashabhu omshini namalabhorethri okulawula ikhwalithi.
2. Izicelo Ezihlukahlukene: Ii-micrometerinemisebenzi eminingi yokulinganisa, okuhlanganisa ukukalwa kwedayamitha yangaphandle (kusetshenziswa imihlathi engaphandle), isilinganiso sobubanzi bangaphakathi (sisebenzisa imihlathi engaphakathi), nesilinganiso sokujula (kusetshenziswa induku yokujula). Lokhu kuguquguquka kuvumela onjiniyela, ochwepheshe bemishini, kanye nochwepheshe ukuthi benze ukuhlola nokuhlola okubanzi kosayizi.
3. Ukufundeka Kwesikali Esicacile: Izikali ku-i-micrometerahlukaniswe kahle futhi acacile, avame ukuhlonyiswa ngengilazi yokusondeza noma izikali eziklanywe ngokukhethekile ukuze kufundwe okunembe kakhudlwana kwamanani esikali. Lokhu kufundeka okucacile kuqinisekisa ukunemba kwesilinganiso futhi kunciphisa amathuba okuba namaphutha okufunda.
4. Ukwakhiwa Okuqinile: Ikhwalithi ephezuluama-micrometerngokuvamile zenziwa ngezinto ezihlala isikhathi eside njengensimbi engagqwali noma ama-alloys aqinile, aqinisekisa ukuzinza nokwethembeka kwesikhathi eside ngisho nasezimweni zokusebenza ezinzima.
Izindlela Zokusebenzisa:
1. Ukulungiselela: Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa i-i-micrometer, qinisekisa ukuthi kokubili i-caliper kanye nento okufanele ilinganiswe ihlanzekile futhi ayinalo uthuli. Futhi, hlola ukuthi ingabe imihlathi nezindawo zokulinganisa zisesimweni esihle yini.
2. Ukukhetha Imodi Yokulinganisa: Ngokuya ohlotsheni lobukhulu obuzokalwa, khetha imodi yokulinganisa efanele, njengokulinganisa ububanzi bangaphandle (usebenzisa imihlathi engaphandle), ukulinganisa ubukhulu bangaphakathi (usebenzisa imihlathi engaphakathi), noma ukulinganisa ukujula (usebenzisa induku yokujula).
3. Isilinganiso Esizinzile: Beka ngokucophelela i-i-micrometerentweni, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ihlezi iqinile futhi izindawo zokulinganisa zithintana ngokugcwele. Gwema ukusebenzisa amandla amaningi ukuze uvimbele ukuwohloka kwe-caliper noma into elinganisiwe.
4. Imiphumela Yesilinganiso Sokufunda: Funda amanani esikali esikalini esikhulu nesikali se-vernier, qondanisa amaphuzu aziro, futhi urekhode ngokunembile imiphumela yesilinganiso. Yenza izilinganiso eziningi ukuze uqinisekise ukuvumelana nokwethembeka.
Izinyathelo zokuzivikela:
1. dle ngokunakekela: Thei-micrometeriyinsimbi enembayo futhi kufanele iphathwe ngokucophelela ukuze kugwenywe umonakalo. Gwema ukungqubuzana noma ukuwa ukuze uvimbele umonakalo.
2. Ukugcinwa kwe-ular: Hlanza njalo i-i-micrometerngendwangu ethambile futhi gcoba izingxenye ezihambayo njengoba kudingeka ukuze kugcinwe ukusebenza kahle futhi kwandise impilo yayo yesevisi.
3. id Izimo Ezidlulele: Gwema ukudalula ii-micrometeremazingeni okushisa adlulele, umswakama, noma izinto ezonakalisayo ukuze kuvinjelwe ukulimala kwethuluzi nokuqinisekisa ukunemba kokulinganisa.
4. Ukulinganisa kwe-ular: Linganisa njaloi-micrometerkusetshenziswa amazinga okulinganisa aqinisekisiwe ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukunemba nokuthembeka kwawo.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: May-05-2024