Nā Huahana i Manaʻo ʻia
1. HRA
*Ke ʻano a me ke kumu hoʻāʻo:
-Ke hoʻohana nei ka hoʻāʻo paʻakikī HRA i kahi indenter cone daimana, kaomi ʻia i loko o ka ʻili waiwai ma lalo o kahi ukana 60 kg. Hoʻoholo ʻia ka waiwai paʻakikī ma ke ana ʻana i ka hohonu o ka indentation.
* Nā ʻano mea pili:
-Mainly kūpono no nā mea paʻakikī loa, e like me nā carbide cemented, ke kila lahilahi, a me nā uhi paʻa.
* Nā hiʻohiʻona noi maʻamau:
-Ka hoʻomalu maikaʻi a me ka hoʻāʻo paʻakikī o nā mea hana carbide cemented, mewiliwili kalapona paʻa.
-Ka ho'āʻo paʻakikī o nā uhi paʻa a me nā lapaʻau ʻili.
- Nā noi ʻoihana e pili ana i nā mea paʻakikī loa.
* Nā hiʻohiʻona a me nā pono:
-He kūpono no nā mea paʻakikī loa: ʻO ka pālākiō HRA kūpono loa no ke ana ʻana i ka paʻakikī o nā mea paʻakikī loa, e hāʻawi ana i nā hopena hoʻokolohua pololei.
-High Precision: Hāʻawi ka indenter cone diamond i nā ana kūpono a kūlike.
-High Repeatability: ʻO ke ala hoʻāʻo e hōʻoia i nā hopena paʻa a hiki ke hoʻihoʻi hou.
* Nā manaʻo a i ʻole nā palena:
-Sample Preparation: Pono e maʻemaʻe a maʻemaʻe ka ʻili o ka laʻana e hōʻoia i nā hopena pololei.
-Equipment Maintenance: Pono ka calibration maʻamau a me ka mālama ʻana i nā mea hoʻāʻo e hōʻoia i ka pololei a me ka hilinaʻi.
2. HRB
*Ke ʻano a me ke kumu hoʻāʻo:
- Ke hoʻohana nei ka hoʻāʻo paʻakikī HRB i ka 1/16 ʻīniha pōpō pōleʻa indenter, kaomi ʻia i loko o ka ʻili waiwai ma lalo o kahi ukana 100 kg. Hoʻoholo ʻia ka waiwai paʻakikī ma ke ana ʻana i ka hohonu o ka indentation.
* Nā ʻano mea pili:
-Mainly kūpono no nā metala palupalu, e like me ke aluminika, keleawe, a me nā kila palupalu.
* Nā hiʻohiʻona noi maʻamau:
- Ka mana maikaʻi a me ka hoʻāʻo paʻakikī o nā metala non-ferrous a me nā huahana kila palupalu.
-Ka ho'āʻo paʻakikī o nā huahana plastik.
-ʻO ka hoʻāʻo ʻana i nā mea hana i nā kaʻina hana like ʻole.
* Nā hiʻohiʻona a me nā pono:
-He kūpono no nā metala palupalu: He kūpono loa ka pālākiō HRB no ke ana ʻana i ka paʻakikī o nā metala palupalu, e hāʻawi ana i nā hopena hoʻokolohua pololei.
-Ka Haawe Haʻahaʻa: Hoʻohana i ka haʻawe haʻahaʻa (100 kg) e pale aku i ka hoʻokomo nui ʻana i nā mea palupalu.
-High Repeatability: Hāʻawi ka indenter pōpō kila i nā hopena hoʻāʻo paʻa a hiki ke hana hou.
* Nā manaʻo a i ʻole nā palena:
-Sample Preparation: Pono e maʻemaʻe a maʻemaʻe ka ʻili o ka laʻana e hōʻoia i nā hopena pololei.
-Material Limitation: ʻAʻole kūpono i nā mea paʻakikī loa, e like mewiliwili kalapona paʻa, no ka mea, hiki ke poino a i ʻole ke hoʻopuka ʻana i nā hopena pololei ʻole.
-Equipment Maintenance: Pono ka calibration maʻamau a me ka mālama ʻana i nā mea hoʻāʻo e hōʻoia i ka pololei a me ka hilinaʻi.
- 3.HRC
*Ke ʻano a me ke kumu hoʻāʻo:
-Ke hoʻohana nei ka hoʻāʻo paʻakikī o ka HRC i kahi indenter cone daimana, i kaomi ʻia i loko o ka ʻili waiwai ma lalo o kahi ukana 150 kg. Hoʻoholo ʻia ka waiwai paʻakikī ma ke ana ʻana i ka hohonu o ka indentation.
* Nā ʻano mea pili:
-Mainly kūpono no ka paakiki kila a me ka paakiki.
* Nā hiʻohiʻona noi maʻamau:
-Ka hoʻomalu maikaʻi a me ka ho'āʻo paʻakikī o nā kila paʻakikī, e like mewiliwili kalapona paʻaa me nā kila mea hana.
-Ka ho'āʻo paʻakikī o nā hoʻolei paʻa a me nā forgings.
- Nā noi ʻoihana e pili ana i nā mea paʻakikī.
* Nā hiʻohiʻona a me nā pono:
-He kūpono no nā mea paʻakikī: He kūpono loa ka pālākiō HRC no ke anaʻana i ka paʻakikī o nā kila paʻakikī a me nā'āpana, e hāʻawi ana i nā hopena ho'āʻo pololei.
-Ka Haawe Kiʻekiʻe: Hoʻohana i ka ukana kiʻekiʻe (150 kg), kūpono no nā mea ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī.
-High Repeatability: Hāʻawi ka daimana cone indenter i nā hopena hoʻāʻo paʻa a hiki ke hana hou.
* Nā manaʻo a i ʻole nā palena:
-Sample Preparation: Pono e maʻemaʻe a maʻemaʻe ka ʻili o ka laʻana e hōʻoia i nā hopena pololei.
-Ka palena o nā mea waiwai: ʻAʻole kūpono i nā mea palupalu loa no ka mea hiki ke hoʻonui ʻia ka ukana kiʻekiʻe.
-Equipment Maintenance: Pono ka calibration maʻamau a me ka mālama ʻana i nā mea hoʻāʻo e hōʻoia i ka pololei a me ka hilinaʻi.
4. HRD
*Ke ʻano a me ke kumu hoʻāʻo:
- Ke hoʻohana nei ka hoʻāʻo paʻakikī HRD i kahi indenter cone daimana, kaomi ʻia i loko o ka ʻili waiwai ma lalo o kahi ukana 100 kg. Hoʻoholo ʻia ka waiwai paʻakikī ma ke ana ʻana i ka hohonu o ka indentation.
* Nā ʻano mea pili:
-Mainly kūpono no ka paakiki metala a paakiki.
* Nā hiʻohiʻona noi maʻamau:
-Ka hoʻomalu maikaʻi a me ka hoʻāʻo ʻana i ka paʻakikī o nā metala paʻakikī a me nā alloys.
-Ka ho'āʻo paʻakikī o nā mea hana a me nā ʻāpana mechanical.
- Nā noi ʻoihana e pili ana i nā mea paʻakikī.
* Nā hiʻohiʻona a me nā pono:
- He kūpono no nā mea paʻakikī: ʻO ka pālākiō HRD kūpono loa no ke ana ʻana i ka paʻakikī o nā metala paʻakikī a me nā ʻāpana, e hāʻawi ana i nā hopena hōʻike pololei.
-High Precision: Hāʻawi ka indenter cone diamond i nā ana kūpono a kūlike.
-High Repeatability: ʻO ke ala hoʻāʻo e hōʻoia i nā hopena paʻa a hiki ke hoʻihoʻi hou.
* Nā manaʻo a i ʻole nā palena:
-Sample Preparation: Pono e maʻemaʻe a maʻemaʻe ka ʻili o ka laʻana e hōʻoia i nā hopena pololei.
-Ka palena o nā mea waiwai: ʻAʻole kūpono i nā mea palupalu loa no ka mea hiki ke hoʻonui ʻia ka ukana kiʻekiʻe.
-Equipment Maintenance: Pono ka calibration maʻamau a me ka mālama ʻana i nā mea hoʻāʻo e hōʻoia i ka pololei a me ka hilinaʻi.
5.HRH
*Ke ʻano a me ke kumu hoʻāʻo:
- Ke hoʻohana nei ka hoʻāʻo paʻakikī HRH i ka indenter pōpō kila 1/8, kaomi ʻia i ka ʻili waiwai ma lalo o kahi ukana 60 kg. Hoʻoholo ʻia ka waiwai paʻakikī ma ke ana ʻana i ka hohonu o ka indentation.
* Nā ʻano mea pili:
-Mainly kūpono no nā mea metala palupalu, e like me ke aluminika, ke keleawe, ke alakaʻi alo, a me kekahi mau metala non-ferrous.
* Nā hiʻohiʻona noi maʻamau:
- Ka mana maikaʻi a me ka hoʻāʻo ʻana i ka paʻakikī o nā metala māmā a me nā ala.
- Ka ho'āʻo paʻakikī o ka alumini hoʻolei a me nā ʻāpana make-cast.
-ʻO ka hoʻāʻo ʻana i nā mea ma nā ʻoihana uila a me nā ʻoihana uila.
* Nā hiʻohiʻona a me nā pono:
-He kūpono no nā mea palupalu: He kūpono loa ka pālākiō HRH no ke ana ʻana i ka paʻakikī o nā mea metala palupalu, e hāʻawi ana i nā hopena hoʻokolohua pololei.
-Haha haʻahaʻa: E hoʻohana i kahi haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa (60 kg) e pale i ka hoʻokomo nui ʻana i nā mea palupalu.
-High Repeatability: Hāʻawi ka indenter pōpō kila i nā hopena hoʻāʻo paʻa a hiki ke hana hou.
* Nā manaʻo a i ʻole nā palena:
-Sample Preparation: Pono e maʻemaʻe a maʻemaʻe ka ʻili o ka laʻana e hōʻoia i nā hopena pololei.
-Material Limitation: ʻAʻole kūpono i nā mea paʻakikī loa, e like mewiliwili kalapona paʻa, no ka mea, hiki ke poino a i ʻole ke hoʻopuka ʻana i nā hopena pololei ʻole.
-Equipment Maintenance: Pono ka calibration maʻamau a me ka mālama ʻana i nā mea hoʻāʻo e hōʻoia i ka pololei a me ka hilinaʻi.
6.HRK
*Ke ʻano a me ke kumu hoʻāʻo:
-Ke hoʻohana nei ka hoʻāʻo paʻakikī HRK i ka indenter pōpō kila 1/8 iniha, kaomi ʻia i loko o ka ʻili waiwai ma lalo o kahi ukana 150 kg. Hoʻoholo ʻia ka waiwai paʻakikī ma ke ana ʻana i ka hohonu o ka indentation.
* Nā ʻano mea pili:
-Mainly kūpono no ka waena-paʻakikī a paʻakikī mea metala, e like me kekahi mau kila, hoolei hao, a me ka paakiki.
* Nā hiʻohiʻona noi maʻamau:
-Ka hoʻomalu maikaʻi a me ka ho'āʻo paʻakikī o ke kila a me ka hao.
-Ka ho'āʻo paʻakikī o nā mea hana a me nā ʻāpana mechanical.
- Nā noi ʻoihana no nā mea paʻakikī waena a kiʻekiʻe.
* Nā hiʻohiʻona a me nā pono:
-Wide Applicability: He kūpono ka pālākiō HRK no nā mea metala paʻakikī a paʻakikī, e hāʻawi ana i nā hopena hōʻike pololei.
-Ka Haawe Kiʻekiʻe: Hoʻohana i ka ukana kiʻekiʻe (150 kg), kūpono no nā mea ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī.
-High Repeatability: Hāʻawi ka indenter pōpō kila i nā hopena hoʻāʻo paʻa a hiki ke hana hou.
* Nā manaʻo a i ʻole nā palena:
-Sample Preparation: Pono e maʻemaʻe a maʻemaʻe ka ʻili o ka laʻana e hōʻoia i nā hopena pololei.
-Ka palena o nā mea waiwai: ʻAʻole kūpono i nā mea palupalu loa no ka mea hiki ke hoʻonui ʻia ka ukana kiʻekiʻe.
-Equipment Maintenance: Pono ka calibration maʻamau a me ka mālama ʻana i nā mea hoʻāʻo e hōʻoia i ka pololei a me ka hilinaʻi.
7.HRL
*Ke ʻano a me ke kumu hoʻāʻo:
-Ke hoʻohana nei ka hoʻāʻo paʻakikī o ka HRL i ka 1/4 ʻīniha pōpō kila indenter, kaomi ʻia i loko o ka ʻili waiwai ma lalo o kahi ukana 60 kg. Hoʻoholo ʻia ka waiwai paʻakikī ma ke ana ʻana i ka hohonu o ka indentation.
* Nā ʻano mea pili:
- He kūpono no nā mea metala palupalu a me kekahi mau plastics, e like me ke aluminika, ke keleawe, nā alaleʻa alakaʻi, a me kekahi mau mea palaka paʻakikī haʻahaʻa.
* Nā hiʻohiʻona noi maʻamau:
- Ka mana maikaʻi a me ka hoʻāʻo ʻana i ka paʻakikī o nā metala māmā a me nā ala.
-Ka ho'āʻo paʻakikī o nā huahana plastik a me nā ʻāpana.
-ʻO ka hoʻāʻo ʻana i nā mea ma nā ʻoihana uila a me nā ʻoihana uila.
* Nā hiʻohiʻona a me nā pono:
- He kūpono no nā mea palupalu: He kūpono loa ka pālākiō HRL no ke ana ʻana i ka paʻakikī o nā mea metala palupalu a me nā mea plastic, e hāʻawi ana i nā hopena hoʻokolohua pololei.
-Ka Haʻahaʻa Haʻahaʻa: E hoʻohana i kahi haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa (60 kg) e pale i ka hoʻokomo nui ʻana i nā mea palupalu.
-High Repeatability: Hāʻawi ka indenter pōpō kila i nā hopena hoʻāʻo paʻa a hiki ke hana hou.
* Nā manaʻo a i ʻole nā palena:
-Sample Preparation: Pono e maʻemaʻe a maʻemaʻe ka ʻili o ka laʻana e hōʻoia i nā hopena pololei.
-Material Limitation: ʻAʻole kūpono i nā mea paʻakikī loa, e like mewiliwili kalapona paʻa, no ka mea, hiki ke poino a i ʻole ke hoʻopuka ʻana i nā hopena pololei ʻole.
-Equipment Maintenance: Pono ka calibration maʻamau a me ka mālama ʻana i nā mea hoʻāʻo e hōʻoia i ka pololei a me ka hilinaʻi.
8.HRM
*Ke ʻano a me ke kumu hoʻāʻo:
-Ke hoʻohana ʻia nei ka hoʻāʻo paʻakikī HRM i ka indenter pōpō kila 1/4 iniha, i kaomi ʻia i loko o ka ʻili waiwai ma lalo o kahi ukana 100 kg. Hoʻoholo ʻia ka waiwai paʻakikī ma ke ana ʻana i ka hohonu o ka indentation.
* Nā ʻano mea pili:
- He kūpono no nā mea metala paʻakikī a me kekahi mau plastics, e like me ke aluminika, ke keleawe, nā alaleʻa alakaʻi, a me nā mea plastic hardness medium.
* Nā hiʻohiʻona noi maʻamau:
-Ka hoʻomalu maikaʻi a me ka hoʻāʻo ʻana i ka paʻakikī o nā metala paʻakikī a me nā metala.
-Ka ho'āʻo paʻakikī o nā huahana plastik a me nā ʻāpana.
-ʻO ka hoʻāʻo ʻana i nā mea ma nā ʻoihana uila a me nā ʻoihana uila.
* Nā hiʻohiʻona a me nā pono:
-He kūpono no nā mea paʻakikī: ʻO ka pālākiō HRM he mea kūpono ia no ke ana ʻana i ka paʻakikī o nā mea metala paʻakikī a me nā mea plastic, e hāʻawi ana i nā hopena hoʻokolohua pololei.
-Ka Haawe Haʻahaʻa: Hoʻohana i ka haʻawe haʻahaʻa (100 kg) no ka pale ʻana i ka indentation nui i nā mea paʻakikī.
-High Repeatability: Hāʻawi ka indenter pōpō kila i nā hopena hoʻāʻo paʻa a hiki ke hana hou.
* Nā manaʻo a i ʻole nā palena:
-Sample Preparation: Pono e maʻemaʻe a maʻemaʻe ka ʻili o ka laʻana e hōʻoia i nā hopena pololei.
-Material Limitation: ʻAʻole kūpono i nā mea paʻakikī loa, e like mewiliwili kalapona paʻa, no ka mea, hiki ke poino a i ʻole ke hoʻopuka ʻana i nā hopena pololei ʻole.
-Equipment Maintenance: Pono ka calibration maʻamau a me ka mālama ʻana i nā mea hoʻāʻo e hōʻoia i ka pololei a me ka hilinaʻi.
9.HRR
*Ke ʻano a me ke kumu hoʻāʻo:
-Ke hoʻohana nei ka hoʻāʻo paʻakikī HRR i ka indenter pōpō kila 1/2, i kaomi ʻia i loko o ka ʻili waiwai ma lalo o kahi ukana 60 kg. Hoʻoholo ʻia ka waiwai paʻakikī ma ke ana ʻana i ka hohonu o ka indentation.
* Nā ʻano mea pili:
-Mai kūpono no nā mea metala palupalu a me kekahi mau plastics, e like me ke aluminika, ke keleawe, nā alaleʻa alakaʻi, a me nā mea plastic paʻakikī haʻahaʻa.
* Nā hiʻohiʻona noi maʻamau:
- Ka mana maikaʻi a me ka hoʻāʻo ʻana i ka paʻakikī o nā metala māmā a me nā ala.
-Ka ho'āʻo paʻakikī o nā huahana plastik a me nā ʻāpana.
-ʻO ka hoʻāʻo ʻana i nā mea ma nā ʻoihana uila a me nā ʻoihana uila.
* Nā hiʻohiʻona a me nā pono:
-He kūpono no nā mea palupalu: He kūpono loa ka pālākiō HRR no ke ana ʻana i ka paʻakikī o nā mea metala palupalu a me nā mea plastic, e hāʻawi ana i nā hopena hoʻokolohua pololei.
-Haha haʻahaʻa: E hoʻohana i kahi haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa (60 kg) e pale i ka hoʻokomo nui ʻana i nā mea palupalu.
-High Repeatability: Hāʻawi ka indenter pōpō kila i nā hopena hoʻāʻo paʻa a hiki ke hana hou.
* Nā manaʻo a i ʻole nā palena:
-Sample Preparation: Pono e maʻemaʻe a maʻemaʻe ka ʻili o ka laʻana e hōʻoia i nā hopena pololei.
-Material Limitation: ʻAʻole kūpono i nā mea paʻakikī loa, e like mewiliwili kalapona paʻa, no ka mea, hiki ke poino a i ʻole ke hoʻopuka ʻana i nā hopena pololei ʻole.
-Equipment Maintenance: Pono ka calibration maʻamau a me ka mālama ʻana i nā mea hoʻāʻo e hōʻoia i ka pololei a me ka hilinaʻi.
10.HRG
*Ke ʻano a me ke kumu hoʻāʻo:
-Ke hoʻohana nei ka hoʻāʻo paʻakikī HRG i ka indenter pōpō kila 1/2, kaomi ʻia i loko o ka ʻili waiwai ma lalo o kahi ukana 150 kg. Hoʻoholo ʻia ka waiwai paʻakikī ma ke ana ʻana i ka hohonu o ka indentation.
* Nā ʻano mea pili:
-Mainly kūpono no nā mea metala paʻakikī, e like me kekahi mau kila, hao hao, a me nā mea paʻakikī.
* Nā hiʻohiʻona noi maʻamau:
-Ka hoʻomalu maikaʻi a me ka ho'āʻo paʻakikī o ke kila a me ka hao.
-ʻO ka ho'āʻo paʻakikī o nā mea hana a me nā'āpana mechanical, mewiliwili kalapona paʻa.
- Nā noi ʻoihana no nā mea ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī.
* Nā hiʻohiʻona a me nā pono:
-Wide Applicability: Ua kūpono ka pālākiō HRG no nā mea metala paʻakikī, e hāʻawi ana i nā hopena hoʻokolohua pololei.
-Ka Haawe Kiʻekiʻe: Hoʻohana i ka ukana kiʻekiʻe (150 kg), kūpono no nā mea ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī.
-High Repeatability: Hāʻawi ka indenter pōpō kila i nā hopena hoʻāʻo paʻa a hiki ke hana hou.
* Nā manaʻo a i ʻole nā palena:
-Sample Preparation: Pono e maʻemaʻe a maʻemaʻe ka ʻili o ka laʻana e hōʻoia i nā hopena pololei.
-Ka palena o nā mea waiwai: ʻAʻole kūpono i nā mea palupalu loa no ka mea hiki ke hoʻonui ʻia ka ukana kiʻekiʻe.
-Equipment Maintenance: Pono ka calibration maʻamau a me ka mālama ʻana i nā mea hoʻāʻo e hōʻoia i ka pololei a me ka hilinaʻi.
Ka hopena
Hoʻopili nā unahi paʻakikī Rockwell i nā ʻano hana like ʻole no ka hoʻāʻo ʻana i ka paʻakikī o nā mea like ʻole, mai ka palupalu a i ka paʻakikī loa. Hoʻohana kēlā me kēia unahi i nā indenters a me nā ukana like ʻole e ana i ka hohonu o ka indentation, e hāʻawi ana i nā hopena pololei a hiki ke hoʻihoʻi ʻia i kūpono no ka hoʻokele maikaʻi, hana ʻana, a me ka hoʻāʻo ʻana i nā mea ma nā ʻoihana like ʻole. ʻO ka mālama mau ʻana i nā mea hana a me ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana i ka laʻana kūpono he mea nui ia no ka hōʻoia ʻana i nā ana paʻakikī hilinaʻi. ʻo kahi laʻana,wiliwili kalapona paʻa, ʻo ia ka mea paʻakikī loa, hoʻāʻo maikaʻi ʻia me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā unahi HRA a i ʻole HRC e hōʻoia i nā ana paʻakikī pololei a paʻa.
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Nā Huahana i Manaʻo ʻia
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Iune-24-2024